{"id":2618,"date":"2026-08-14T08:44:45","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T06:44:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/the-german-electoral-system\/"},"modified":"2026-08-14T09:15:20","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T07:15:20","slug":"the-german-electoral-system","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/the-german-electoral-system\/","title":{"rendered":"The German Electoral System"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"et_pb_section_0 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_flex_section\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_0 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_24_24 et_flex_column_24_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_0 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module header\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h1>How it works:<\/h1>\n<h1>The German Electoral System<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_1 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_1 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_24_24 et_flex_column_24_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_1 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module header\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3><span>Your vote counts! A brief overview of elections on Norderney, in Lower Saxony, and at the federal level. <\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_1 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_flex_section\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_2 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_2 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_24_24 et_flex_column_24_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_2 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Norderney is our shared home. To ensure you know how to get involved politically, we briefly explain here how voting works in Germany. The most important point first: In the upcoming local elections, all EU citizens living here are also eligible to vote!  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_2 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_flex_section\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_3 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_3 et_pb_column et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_8_24 et_flex_column_8_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_group_0 et_pb_group et-last-child et_pb_module et_flex_group et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_0 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Local Level<\/h4><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_1 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">The Local Election<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_2 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h5 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">For German & EU Citizens<\/h5><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_3 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3>Who is eligible to vote?<\/h3>\n<p>From age 16. You must be a German citizen or an EU citizen and have lived on Norderney for at least 3 months. <\/p>\n<h3>What is being elected?<\/h3>\n<p>The<span> <\/span><strong>Norderney City Council<\/strong><span> <\/span>(topics such as housing, tourism, childcare) and the<span> <\/span><strong>District Council<\/strong><span> <\/span>in the district of Aurich.<\/p>\n<h3>How do you vote?<\/h3>\n<p>You have<span> <\/span><strong>3 votes<\/strong><span> <\/span>per ballot paper. You can: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 15px;\">\n<li>Give all 3 votes to one candidate.<\/li>\n<li>Distribute the votes among different candidates.<\/li>\n<li>Give all your votes to one party.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_4 et_pb_column et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_8_24 et_flex_column_8_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_group_1 et_pb_group et-last-child et_pb_module et_flex_group et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_3 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">State Level<\/h4><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_4 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">The State Election<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_5 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h5 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Only for German citizens<\/h5><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_4 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3>Who is eligible to vote?<\/h3>\n<p>From age 18. You must hold German citizenship and have lived in Lower Saxony for at least 3 months. <\/p>\n<h3>What is being elected?<\/h3>\n<p>The <strong>State Parliament<\/strong> in Hanover.<\/p>\n<h3>How do you vote?<\/h3>\n<p>You have<span> <\/span><strong>3 votes<\/strong><span> <\/span>per ballot paper. You can: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 15px;\">\n<li>Give all 3 votes to one candidate.<\/li>\n<li>Distribute the votes among different candidates.<\/li>\n<li>Give all your votes to one party.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_5 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_8_24 et_flex_column_8_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_group_2 et_pb_group et-last-child et_pb_module et_flex_group et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_6 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Federal Level<\/h4><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_7 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">The Federal Election<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_8 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h5 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Only for German citizens<\/h5><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_5 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3>Who is eligible to vote?<\/h3>\n<p><span>From age 18. You must hold German citizenship. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What is being elected?<\/h3>\n<p><span>The <\/span><strong>Bundestag in Berlin<\/strong><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>How do you vote?<\/h3>\n<p>Just like in the state election, you have<span> <\/span><strong>2 votes<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-top: 15px;\">\n<li><strong>First vote:<\/strong><span> <\/span>Direct candidate.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Second vote:<\/strong><span> <\/span>Party.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_3 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_flex_section\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_4 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_6 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_24_24 et_flex_column_24_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_9 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Why are EU citizens allowed to vote in local elections?<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_divider_0 et_pb_divider et_pb_space et_pb_divider_position_top et_pb_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_divider_internal\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_6 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p><span>Politics begins at your own front door. Since decisions in the Norderney City Council directly affect your daily life\u2014from childcare places to road construction projects and local bylaws\u2014the European Union has anchored a clear principle: <\/span><strong>Anyone who lives, works, and pays taxes somewhere should also be allowed to help make decisions locally.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_7 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p><strong>How does registration work for EU citizens?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span>If you are an EU citizen and have had your primary residence registered on Norderney for at least 3 months, you will be <\/span><strong>automatically<\/strong><span> included in the electoral roll. You do not need to register separately for the local election. The voter notification will arrive automatically by mail. The only important thing is that you are properly registered with the Norderney Citizens' Registration Office.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_4 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_flex_section\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_5 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_7 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_24_24 et_flex_column_24_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_10 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">How and where can you vote?<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_6 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_8 et_pb_column et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_12_24 et_flex_column_12_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_blurb_0 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><span class=\"et-pb-icon\">\uf19c<\/span><\/span><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">At the polling station<\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p><span>Go to the polling station listed on your notification on election day. Bring your ID and the notification with you. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_9 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_12_24 et_flex_column_12_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_blurb_1 et_pb_blurb et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_blurb_position_top et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_content et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_main_blurb_image\"><span class=\"et_pb_image_wrap\"><span class=\"et-pb-icon\">\uf0e0<\/span><\/span><\/div><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_container\"><h4 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">By mail-in ballot<\/h4><div class=\"et_pb_blurb_description\"><p><span>Simply apply for a mail-in ballot in advance using your voter notification and vote conveniently from home.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_section_5 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_flex_section\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_row_7 et_pb_row et_flex_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column_10 et_pb_column et-last-child et_flex_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et_flex_column_24_24 et_flex_column_24_24_tablet et_flex_column_24_24_phone\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_heading_11 et_pb_heading et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_heading_container\"><h2 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about the election<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_8 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3>Do I have to use all my votes?<\/h3>\n<p>No. In the local election, you may make a <span> <\/span><strong>maximum of 3 crosses<\/strong><span> <\/span>; for the state and federal elections,<span> <\/span><strong>a maximum of 2<\/strong>. Making more crosses will make the ballot invalid! <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_9 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3>What do I do if I have lost my voter notification?<\/h3>\n<p>No problem, you can still vote! As long as you are on the electoral roll, your ID card is sufficient at your polling station on Norderney on election day. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_10 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3>What do I do if I have lost my voter notification?<\/h3>\n<p>No problem, you can still vote! As long as you are on the electoral roll, your ID card is sufficient at your polling station on Norderney on election day. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"et_pb_text_11 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_flex_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h3>Can I also run for office myself as an EU citizen?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes! In local elections, you have not only the right to vote, but also the right to stand for election. You could therefore run for the City Council yourself.  <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2618","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2618"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2619,"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2618\/revisions\/2619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fdp-norderney.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}